This vibrant barley salad combines tender pearl barley with fresh cherry tomatoes, cucumber, red bell pepper, and herbs tossed in a tangy lemon and olive oil dressing. Light additions like feta cheese and sunflower seeds add texture and depth. Easy to prepare and served chilled or at room temperature, it’s a nutritious and refreshing Mediterranean-inspired dish ideal for quick meals or gatherings.
I stumbled on this salad one late spring afternoon when I had leftover barley from soup and no plan for dinner. The fridge offered tomatoes, a lone cucumber, and some wilting herbs begging to be used. What started as scraps became something I now crave weekly.
The first time I brought this to a potluck, my friend assumed I'd ordered it from some trendy grain bowl spot downtown. She nearly fell over when I told her it took less than an hour and cost under ten dollars. Now she texts me every time she makes it with her own tweaks.
Ingredients
- Pearl barley: Choose pearl over hulled for a faster cook and softer bite, though hulled is nuttier if you have time.
- Cherry tomatoes: Their sweetness balances the acidity beautifully, and halving them releases just enough juice to mingle with the dressing.
- Cucumber: English cucumbers have fewer seeds and stay crunchier longer, but any variety works if you scoop out the watery center.
- Red bell pepper: The pop of color matters more than you think, and red is sweeter than green.
- Red onion: Soak the chopped pieces in cold water for five minutes if raw onion bites too hard for you.
- Fresh parsley and mint: Do not skip the mint, it lifts the whole dish from boring to bright in one handful.
- Extra-virgin olive oil: Use the good stuff here since it is front and center in the dressing.
- Lemon juice and zest: Zest first before juicing, and do not skip the zest or you lose that floral punch.
- Garlic: One clove minced fine disappears into the dressing but whispers hello with every bite.
- Ground cumin: A half teaspoon adds warmth without screaming spice, trust me on this.
- Honey or maple syrup: Just enough to round out the acid and make the dressing cling to the grains.
- Feta cheese: Crumble it yourself from a block, the pre-crumbled kind is coated in anti-caking powder and tastes like regret.
- Toasted sunflower seeds: Toast them in a dry skillet for two minutes until golden and fragrant, it changes everything.
Instructions
- Rinse the barley:
- Run cold water over the grains in a fine mesh strainer, swishing them around with your hand until the water runs clear. This removes excess starch and keeps the salad from turning gummy.
- Cook the barley:
- Combine barley, water, and salt in a medium saucepan and bring to a rolling boil, then lower the heat and cover with a lid slightly askew. Simmer gently for 25 to 30 minutes until tender with a pleasant chew, then drain and spread on a plate to cool faster.
- Prep the vegetables:
- While the barley cools, halve your tomatoes, dice the cucumber and bell pepper into bite-sized pieces, and chop the onion fine. Tear the herbs with your hands or chop them rough, no need for perfection here.
- Make the dressing:
- Whisk olive oil, lemon juice and zest, minced garlic, cumin, honey, salt, and pepper in a small bowl until it emulsifies into a sunny yellow blend. Taste it with a spoon and adjust the balance to your liking.
- Combine everything:
- Toss the cooled barley and all the vegetables in a large bowl, pour the dressing over top, and mix with your hands or a big spoon until every grain glistens. If using feta and sunflower seeds, fold them in gently so the cheese does not crumble into dust.
- Adjust and serve:
- Taste one more time and add more salt, pepper, or lemon juice if needed. Serve it right away at room temperature or chill it for an hour to let the flavors marry.
One summer evening I packed this in a mason jar and ate it on a park bench after work, watching the light fade and the fireflies blink on. That simple moment reminded me that good food does not need an occasion, it creates one.
How to Store and Reheat
Keep leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to four days. The salad actually improves as it sits because the barley soaks up the dressing and softens just a touch. Stir it before serving and add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice to wake it back up. No reheating needed, this is meant to be eaten cold or at room temperature.
Swaps and Substitutions
Swap pearl barley for farro, quinoa, or even brown rice if that is what you have on hand, just adjust the cooking time. Use whatever crisp vegetables are in season like radishes, snap peas, or shredded carrots. If you are out of mint, basil or cilantro work just as well, and lime can stand in for lemon in a pinch.
Serving Suggestions
This salad shines alongside grilled salmon, roasted chicken thighs, or a simple frittata. I have also piled it into pita pockets with hummus for a quick lunch or served it as the main event with a side of warm flatbread and olives. It travels beautifully to picnics and potlucks without wilting or getting weird.
- Top with a poached egg and call it breakfast.
- Stir in cooked chickpeas or white beans for a protein boost.
- Serve it on a bed of arugula for extra greens and a peppery bite.
This salad has become my answer to what do I bring and what should I make for dinner on repeat. I hope it finds a spot in your rotation too.
Recipe FAQs
- → How do I cook pearl barley properly?
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Rinse barley thoroughly under cold water. Boil with water and salt, then simmer covered for 25-30 minutes until tender but chewy. Drain and cool before mixing.
- → What gives the salad its bright flavor?
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The lemon juice and zest combined with fresh garlic, cumin, and honey create a zesty dressing balancing the hearty barley and crisp vegetables.
- → Can I make this dish vegan?
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Yes, simply omit feta cheese or replace it with a plant-based alternative to keep it vegan.
- → What optional ingredients enhance texture?
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Crumbled feta adds creaminess, while toasted sunflower seeds introduce a crunchy element, enriching the overall mouthfeel.
- → How should this salad be served?
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It can be served chilled or at room temperature, making it a versatile side or light main for various occasions.
- → Are there allergen considerations?
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Contains dairy if feta is used; sunflower seeds are generally safe but check for cross-contamination if allergic to nuts.